Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 7 de 7
Filter
1.
Professional Medical Journal-Quarterly [The]. 2014; 21 (5): 897-900
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-153920

ABSTRACT

To determine the frequency and types of vaginal delivery in women with previous one caesarean section and to observe the effect of women age on success of vaginal birth. A descriptive study was carried out in the department of obstetrics and gynecology, Ziauddin University Hospital Kemari campus Karachi from January 2011 to January 2013. 200 patients with previous one caesarean section for a non recurrent cause were included in the study after fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The women selected were evaluated and counseled for trial of labor. The frequency and mode of vaginal delivery was recorded in cases of successful trial of labor and caesarean section was performed in case of failed trial of labor. Successful vaginal delivery was achieved in 67% of the patients and repeat emergency caesarean section was carried out in 33% of the patients. Leading indication for repeat caesarean section was failure to progress, fetal distress and scar tenderness. No maternal and fetal complication occurred. We also observed that patients of less than 30 years were more likely to have a successful vaginal delivery [82%] as compared to patients older than 30 years [18%]. The trial of labor should be encouraged with vigilant monitoring in patients with previous one Caesarean section and is a safe and successful option if carefully selected and monitored


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Cesarean Section , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods , Delivery, Obstetric
2.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-157403

ABSTRACT

Background : Cesarean section has become the most common operation in obstetric practice. A critical evaluation of the attitude towards the liberalization of the indications for cesarean section is warranted. The present study was conducted to determine the maternal and neonatal outcome of pregnancy among women with one previous cesarean section in relation to vaginal delivery, repeat cesarean section, maternal complications and neonatal complications. Aims and Objectives : To determine the maternal and neonatal outcome of pregnancy with previous one cesarean section. To estimate the rate of repeat cesarean section and vaginal deliveries in our population. Research Question : What is the maternal and neonatal outcome in women with history of previous one cesarean section? Study Design : Prospective Study. Study Participants : All women with term pregnancy, with previous one lower segment cesarean section and single live fetus in cephalic presentation. Statistical Analysis : Simple percent and proportions, Chi Square test.


Subject(s)
Cesarean Section/epidemiology , Chi-Square Distribution , Female , Gestational Age , Humans , Labor, Obstetric , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Outcome , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/epidemiology , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods
3.
Rev. méd. IMSS ; 37(6): 465-71, nov.-dic. 1999.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-276980

ABSTRACT

En las últimas tres décadas la realización de la operación cesárea se ha incrementado en la mayoría de los países del mundo; como consecuencia de ello, han surgido numerosas publicaciones científicas en torno a las causas del aumento y a estrategias encaminadas a la reducción. Aunque existe controversia sobre las medidas propuestas, la mayoría estimula hacia una conducta médica más intervencionista en el curso del trabajo de parto, o bien, al reemplazo de ciertas indicaciones frecuentes mediante procedimientos obstétricos que permitan el nacimiento por vía vaginal. En México, específicamente en el Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, para 1996 uno de cada tres embarazos se resolvió a través de cesárea. La tendencia al incremento al parecer está vinculada con procedimientos heterogéneos sobre la vigilancia y manejo del trabajo de parto en las unidades médicas. Por lo anterior y dada la diversidad en el perfil profesional del personal que realiza la atención obstétrica en dicha institución, los objetivos principales de esta investigación son: a) revisar los criterios y procedimientos obstétricos más aceptados para la atención del trabajo de parto y sus complicaciones; b) proponer procedimientos obstétricos aplicables en las unidades médicas del propio Instituto (de acuerdo con la organización y recursos de éste), con el fin de contribuir para unificar criterios médicos y disminuir el número de cesáreas no justificadas


Subject(s)
Labor, Obstetric , Obstetrics , Medical Assistance , Patient Care/methods , Oxytocin/therapeutic use , Fetal Distress/therapy , Analgesia, Obstetrical/trends , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods
4.
Professional Medical Journal-Quarterly [The]. 1999; 6 (2): 268-271
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-52291

ABSTRACT

Delivery in cases of previous caesarean section calls for strict trial of the scar and usually ends up as repeat caesarean section, but this is not favoured by the patient if the outcome is going to be gloomy in the form of dead baby. AIMS AND The study was carried out to see the results with a new technique where extra amniotic Folly's catheter was used to induce the labour achieving vaginal delivery in such cases. MATERIAL AND PATIENTS: All the patients had IUD at various gestational ages and one previous caesarean section for non recurrent cause. The Folly's catheter was introduced extra amniotically for induction of labour. Oxytocin infusion was started after the catheter expulsion to augment the labour. The uterine response was monitored and the dose of oxytocin increased accordingly. Vaginal delivery was achieved in all the cases. There was no serious untoward complication. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS: Thus this small study shows that extra amniotic catheter is effective and safe in the presence of one caesarean section. Further studies are requested at other centers to reach a significant conclusive result


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Cesarean Section , Oxytocin , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods , Catheters, Indwelling , Amnion
5.
Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol ; 24(2): 65-8, mayo-ago. 1998. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-254798

ABSTRACT

Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, mediante encuesta a las pacientes con el antecedente de cesárea, en el último cuatrimestre de 1993 en el Hospital "Clodomira Acosta Ferrales", para explorar el grado de conocimiento y la aceptabilidad del método de parto vaginal posterior a cesárea. Se realizó también una encuesta a 100 obstetras de la Ciudad de La Habana, para conocer su disposición a un cambio de conducta en favor de este método. El 40 porciento de las pacientes se muestra a favor de intentar el parto vaginal, y cuando se les ofreció explicaciones sobre las ventajas del parto vaginal, entonces el 75,65 porciento se inclinó por el parto transpelviano. El 80 porciento de los obstetras se muestran decididos a enfrentar un cambio de conducta, y están dispuestos a permitir el intento de parto a las pacientes con cesárea anterior


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Patient Acceptance of Health Care/statistics & numerical data , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods , Data Collection/trends , Epidemiology, Descriptive
6.
PJMR-Pakistan Journal of Medical Research. 1996; 35 (1): 4-8
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-43019

ABSTRACT

A study of 254 deliveries in women with previous caesarean section was undertaken to evaluate the safety or otherwise of trial of labour. Elective repeat caesarean section was performed in 114 [45%] cases, while 140 [55%] cases were allowed a trial of labour. Out of these, 73 [52%] cases were successful in achieving vaginal delivery. There was one maternal death [4/1000] in elective caesarean section group. The estimated perinatal mortality was 75/1000 in this study. Five cases [20%] of scar rupture were encountered in these women and three of them ruptured before admission to the hospital. The perinatal mortality was significantly increased in cases with scar rupture. It is concluded that proper antenatal surveillance and timely admission to the hospital is essential is these cases to prevent catastrophes. Each women with a previous caesarean scar must deliver in a hospital in her subsequent delivery. Every effort should be made to educate the patient in this regard


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Infant Mortality , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods
7.
Rev. chil. obstet. ginecol ; 59(2): 95-101, 1994. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-143915

ABSTRACT

Introducción: en la práctica obstétrica hay un aumento en el número de pacientes con cicatriz de cesárea anterior CCA, en trabajo de parto, T de P. Objetivos: 1) Describir la evolución de pacientes con CCA y con posibilidad de parto vaginal. 2) Comparar en las que inician trabajo de parto espontáneo, los resultados del manejo con intervención farmacológica, conducción ocitócica y anestesia peridural continua, y la evolución espontánea de éste. Método: estudio clínico, prospectivo, aleatorio. Se analizaron: edad, paridad, causa de CCA, condiciones obstétricas al ingreso, vía del parto, complicaciones maternas y neonatales y días de hospitalización. Análisis: univariado con frecuencias simples y bivariable con tabla de contingencia, chi² y comparación de promedios, T test. Resultados: ingresaron 81 casos. 16 por ciento fueron cesarizadas sin iniciar su T de P. 84 por ciento restante, n=68 se separó aleatoriamente en 2 grupos: 26, manejadas farmacológicamente. El 84,6 por ciento tuvieron un parto vaginal; y 42, manejadas espontáneamente, con 88,1 por ciento de partos vaginales. La única variable con diferencia estadísticamente significativa fue la mayor dilatación cervical en el grupo de evolución espontánea al ingreso. Conclusión: la posibilidad de parto vaginal en pacientes con CCA, es de 72,8 por ciento que aumenta a 86,7 por ciento cuando inician trabajo de parto. El manejo activo no difiere de la evolución espontánea en este estudio que cuenta con un poder de 10 por ciento para afirmarlo


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Adolescent , Adult , Labor, Induced , Labor, Obstetric/physiology , Vaginal Birth after Cesarean/methods , Cesarean Section, Repeat , Clinical Evolution , Fetal Monitoring , Oxytocics/therapeutic use
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL